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Что (кто) такое cupola - определение
DOME-LIKE ARCHITECTURAL STRUCTURE
Cupolas; Kupolá; Kupola; Cupolae; Cuppola
.jpg?width=200 "Turret of a Japanese Type 91 Ha-Go light tank with its distinctive, bubble-shaped commander's cupola.")
![White marble cupolas cap minarets at the [[Tomb of Jahangir]] in [[Lahore]], [[Pakistan]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/White marble cupolas cap minarets at the Tomb of Jahangir.jpg?width=200 "White marble cupolas cap minarets at the [[Tomb of Jahangir]] in [[Lahore]], [[Pakistan]]")
![Cupolas on the towers of [[Montefiascone Cathedral]], Italy.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Montefiascone cupola.JPG?width=200 "Cupolas on the towers of [[Montefiascone Cathedral]], Italy.")
![Interior of cupola ceiling in the old [[Synagogue]] of [[Győr]], Hungary.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cupola ceiling Synagogue Gyor Hungary.jpg?width=200 "Interior of cupola ceiling in the old [[Synagogue]] of [[Győr]], Hungary.")
![Ribbed cupola crowns the minaret of the [[Mosque of Uqba]], in Kairouan, Tunisia.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Great Mosque Minaret - Kairouan, Tunisia.jpg?width=200 "Ribbed cupola crowns the minaret of the [[Mosque of Uqba]], in Kairouan, Tunisia.")
![Inside of Armenian Orthodox church cupola in [[Lviv]], Ukraine.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cupola - Armenian Orthodox church in Lvov.jpg?width=200 "Inside of Armenian Orthodox church cupola in [[Lviv]], Ukraine.")
![Cupolas were also used on some old [[barn]]s for ventilation.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Old Barn at Brookwood Farm MA 02.jpg?width=200 "Cupolas were also used on some old [[barn]]s for ventilation.")
![Cupola module]] on the International Space Station.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/ISS STS130 Cupola view of Algeria coast.jpg?width=200 "Cupola module]] on the International Space Station.")
![[[Trompe-l'œil]] painting of a cupola in a church in Northern Italy ([[Brivio]])](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Brivio.church.cupola.jpg?width=200 "[[Trompe-l'œil]] painting of a cupola in a church in Northern Italy ([[Brivio]])")
![A cupola-style [[caboose]] with an "angel seat" above](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cupola caboose.jpg?width=200 "A cupola-style [[caboose]] with an \"angel seat\" above")
cupola
(cupolas)
A cupola is a roof or part of a roof that is shaped like a dome. (FORMAL)
= dome
N-COUNT
Cupola
·noun The top of the spire of the cochlea of the ear.
II. Cupola ·noun A revolving shot-proof turret for heavy ordnance.
III. Cupola ·noun A small structure standing on the top of a dome; a lantern.
IV. Cupola ·noun A furnace for melting iron or other metals in large quantity, - used chiefly in foundries and steel works.
V. Cupola ·noun A roof having a rounded form, hemispherical or nearly so; also, a ceiling having the same form. When on a large scale it is usually called dome.
cupola
['kju:p?l?]
¦ noun
1. a rounded dome forming or adorning a roof or ceiling.
2. a gun turret.
3. (also cupola furnace) a cylindrical furnace for refining metals.
Derivatives
cupolaed -l?d adjective
Origin
C16: Ital., from late L. cupula 'small cask or burying vault', dimin. of cupa 'cask'.
Википедия
Cupola
In architecture, a cupola () is a relatively small, most often dome-like, tall structure on top of a building. Often used to provide a lookout or to admit light and air, it usually crowns a larger roof or dome.
The word derives, via Italian, from lower Latin cupula (classical Latin cupella), from Ancient Greek κύπελλον (kúpellon) 'small cup' (Latin cupa), indicating a vault resembling an upside-down cup.
Примеры употребления для cupola
1. The only thing missing was a snow–covered cupola.
2. A tiny cupola with eight windows atop the home draws out warm air.
3. Basil‘s Cathedral, renowned for its brightly colored cupola domes, is relatively open to tourists.
4. Don‘t miss the stunning views from the cupola, which can be reached by stairs or an elevator.
5. Below that sky–blue cupola, though, everything seems forgivable. 26/5 Tverskoi Bulvar, 73'–011, noon–midnight, M.